The Morning Dispatch: Iran Moves to Stifle Protests

Plus: How the pandemic has shaken up the redistricting process.

Happy Friday! It seems we forgot to knock on wood when we announced there was no longer a need for our daily COVID charts. With the Delta variant raging, we’ve decided to resurrect the TMD COVID-19 data on a limited basis, providing an update once or twice a week.

We hope you’re so ecstatic about this news that you forget to ask us how softball went last night.

Quick Hits: Today’s Top Stories

  • The Biden administration on Thursday announced sanctions on Cuban Minister of Defense Alvaro Lopez Miera and the Cuban Ministry of the Interior’s Special National Brigade for their respective roles in “facilitating the repression of peaceful, pro-democratic protests in Cuba that began on July 11.” Biden, in a statement, vowed to work with partners in the region to pressure the Cuban regime to release political prisoners, restore internet access, and guarantee Cuban citizens fundamental rights.
  • By a vote of 407-16, the House yesterday moved to expand a visa program for Afghans who have aided U.S. forces throughout the war in Afghanistan. The number of special immigrant visa passes available will nearly double from 11,000 to 19,000 if the legislation is passed in the Senate, and visa applicants will no longer have to prove they face a specific threat from the Taliban to earn a visa. Surviving spouses and children would also retain eligibility even if the applicant dies before their visa is approved.
  • The Labor Department announced that the number of Americans seeking unemployment benefits rose to 419,000 from 368,000 the previous week, even as the nationwide job market continued to improve.
  • The National Football League on Thursday sent a memo to all 32 teams outlining a new policy that threatens forfeits and the loss of game checks if an outbreak among unvaccinated players forces the cancellation of a game. The NFL is not mandating vaccines for its players, but the policy is the latest in a series of vaccine incentives set up by the league.
  • The United States confirmed 55,058 new cases of COVID-19 yesterday per the Johns Hopkins University COVID-19 Dashboard, with 7.3 percent of the 754,373 tests reported coming back positive. An additional 315 deaths were attributed to the virus on Thursday, bringing the pandemic’s American death toll to 610,177. According to the Centers for Disease Control, 21,153 Americans are currently hospitalized with COVID-19. Meanwhile, 660,898 COVID-19 vaccine doses were administered yesterday, with 187,216,168 Americans having now received at least one dose.

Iranians Protest Water Shortages

Iranian President Hassan Rouhani. (Photo by Iranian Presidency / Handout/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images)

The Iranian government is facing calls for regime change once again amid protests that began with water shortages in the country’s southwest Khuzestan province last week. Demonstrators have taken to the streets for eight consecutive days, with many chanting anti-government rallying cries like “death to the dictator” and “down with the Islamic Republic.” That’s despite threats of arbitrary detainment, beatings, tear gas, and gunfire by Iran’s increasingly hostile security forces.

At least three people have been killed in the unrest, according to human rights groups and Iranian state media. Per the latter, a police officer was among those killed, but deliberate obfuscation of casualties has been used by Iranian authorities in the past to place blame for violence on protesters.

Other government officials have been amenable to Khuzestan’s grievances regarding record high temperatures and severe drought, but are reluctant to acknowledge protesters calling for regime change.

“People who are living in 50 degrees Celsius with water shortage problems have a natural right to speak out and protest, even to take to the streets,” outgoing President Hassan Rouhani said on state television. Rouhani also reportedly urged the governor general of Khuzestan province, Qassem Soleimani Dashtaki, “to take immediate action to resolve problems” pertaining to the drought.

But even as the Iranian government lends protesters a sympathetic ear, its security forces have mobilized anti-riot vehicles and units to Khuzestan to dissuade gatherings. The regime’s fear, experts speculate, is the metastasis of the mostly localized demonstrations into a broader anti-government movement across the country.

Redistricting Process is In Pandemic Limbo

Congressional redistricting is usually a routine process. Every 10 years, apportionment data from the census comes out at the end of the calendar year, detailed demographic data for the purpose of redrawing congressional district maps is released by April 1, and states use this data to tweak their existing district boundaries before the filing deadlines for the next midterm elections.

This year, that mad dash has been beset by pandemic-induced delays. In an exception to the statutory deadline, the demographic data for redistricting won’t come out until August 16.

“It’s put everyone in sort of a state of limbo,” elections analyst J. Miles Coleman, associate editor of Sabato’s Crystal Ball, told The Dispatch. By this time in 2011, several states had published drafts of their new maps. Now, “in a lot of districts across the country, you have congressional candidates who are running, but they don’t know what district they’re going to run in.”

“I would expect [that] hopefully most states have more or less settled on a plan by Thanksgiving,” Coleman said. But the process could easily drag into the spring in certain states, especially those with more districts and later primaries.

Worth Your Time

  • Longtime Boston journalist Jack Thomas recently learned he has inoperable cancer, which his doctors say will kill him within months. In the Boston Globe, he wrote a remarkable reflection on his life in response. “Does the intensity of a fatal illness clarify anything?” he asks. “Every day, I look at my wife’s beautiful face more admiringly, and in the garden, I do stare at the long row of blue hydrangeas with more appreciation than before. And the hundreds and hundreds of roses that bloomed this year were a greater joy than usual, not merely in their massive sprays of color, but also in their deep green foliage, the soft petals, the deep colors and the aromas that remind me of boyhood.”
  • For Axios, Lachlan Markay dug into the symbiotic relationship between partisan news outlets and political campaigns. “Ideologically driven news outlets are providing a steady stream of funding for like-minded political candidates by harvesting readers’ emails and charging campaigns to fundraise from them,” he writes. “The news sites bombard readers with content attacking political adversaries, and the candidates then step in with a solution: give me money and I’ll stop them. The financial incentives for both the news sites and their email advertisers are obvious. But the arrangement also encourages each party to rile up readers with more divisive content. That keeps eyeballs on the news sites and builds a politically enthusiastic readership more valuable to potential political advertisers.”

Presented Without Comment

Twitter avatar for @ddale8Daniel Dale @ddale8

Every Democrat in the House and Senate has told CNN that they are vaccinated. They had all disclosed this by May. cnn.com/2021/05/14/pol…

Acyn@Acyn

Ronny Jackson: I think you as a press have a responsibility to ask questions of the Democrats as well. How many of the Democrats are willing to say whether or not they’ve been vaccinated? https://t.co/gkKzfmCgs8

Also Presented Without Comment

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Toeing the Company Line

  • Thomas Joscelyn’s latest Vital Interests(🔒) revisits a 2015 agreement between Xi Jinping and then-President Barack Obama that promised neither country’s government would support cyber-enabled theft of intellectual property. “It’s clear now, if it wasn’t before, that Xi had no intention of honoring his commitment,” Joscelyn writes. “Nearly six years later, the Biden administration has been forced to confront a range of cybercrimes carried out under the auspices of Xi’s Chinese Communist Party.”
  • On Thursday’s Advisory Opinions, Sarah and David break down the recent Supreme Court term with Kannon Shanmugam, a Supreme Court litigant and a partner at Paul Weiss LLP. They ask Shanmugam what it’s been like arguing cases remotely, how much Justice Amy Coney Barrett has shaken up the court, and how the court’s judicial philosophy has evolved on issues like free speech and qualified immunity.
  • In his Thursday French Press(🔒), David ruminates on varying approaches to vaccine advocacy and how best to persuade those hesitant to get the shot. “The free speech advocate in me says that in the face of continuing, widespread resistance and confusion, the answer isn’t ‘censor more.’ It’s ‘say more,’” he writes. “It’s also ‘engage more,’ at the personal level. Don’t delegate your community’s health to the words and actions of government, corporate, or media power. Deep distrust is best dispelled personally, through relationships, words, and actions.”
  • Ransomware attacks have been on the rise, and the specter of state-backed criminal operations attacking private U.S. interests presents a thorny problem for Congress. Ryan talks to experts about just what lawmakers can do to help.
  • If Congress can ever agree on an infrastructure package, electric vehicles will benefit. The bipartisan framework includes $7.5 billion for more public charging stations. That may not sound like much, but it’s a sign that the market for EVs is developing.

Reporting by Declan Garvey (@declanpgarvey), Andrew Egger (@EggerDC), Charlotte Lawson (@charlotteUVA), Ryan Brown (@RyanP_Brown), Harvest Prude (@HarvestPrude), Tripp Grebe (@tripper_grebe), Emma Rogers (@emw_96), Price St. Clair (@PriceStClair1), Jonathan Chew (@JonathanChew19), and Steve Hayes (@stephenfhayes).