The Morning Dispatch: Senate Republicans Unveil the HEALS Act

Plus, what college might look like this fall.

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Quick Hits: Today’s Top Stories

  • The United States confirmed 54,187 new cases of COVID-19 yesterday, with 7.1 percent of the 760,840 tests reported coming back positive. An additional 1,075 deaths were attributed to the virus on Monday—631 of which are the result of Texas catching up on earlier fatalities—bringing the pandemic’s American death toll to 148,009.

  • The White House and Senate Republicans unveiled their $1 trillion coronavirus relief package Monday afternoon. With support from Democrats in the House and Senate required for final passage, the HEALS Act should be viewed more as a starting point for bipartisan negotiations.
  • The first presidential debate of the general election will be moved to Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland after the University of Notre Dame withdrew due to coronavirus concerns.
  • The Trump administration is dispatching an additional 100 federal agents to quell protests and riots in Portland, Oregon, according to an internal email reviewed by the Washington Post. The Department of Homeland Security is reportedly debating sending 50 more U.S. Customs and Border Protection officers to Portland as well.
  • National Security Adviser Robert O’Brien has tested positive for the coronavirus, which he believes he contracted from his daughter. A White House statement says O’Brien “has mild symptoms and has been self-isolating and working from a secure location off site.”
  • Google extended work-from-home status for its nearly 200,000 employees to July 2021 citing coronavirus concerns and uncertainty over school reopenings across the country.
  • Two Major League Baseball games were canceled yesterday, just four days into the fledgling season, after at least 13 players and staff members on the Miami Marlins tested positive for COVID-19. MLB Commissioner Rob Manfred said the league believes it “can keep people safe and continue to play.”
  • Texas Gov. Greg Abbott extended the state’s early voting period by six days, citing the challenges of conducting an election during a pandemic. Texans will now be able to begin early voting on October 13.
  • A week after the White House hoped to signal a new tone in combating the coronavirus, President Trump went on a late-night Twitter spree, retweeting postsclaiming Dr. Anthony Fauci and Democrats are suppressing the cure to COVID-19 “to perpetuate Covid deaths to hurt Trump.”

Republicans Unveil the HEALS Act

After weeks of frenetic and fiery deliberations, we’ve finally got our GOP coronavirus proposal on Monday. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell unveiled the $1 trillion package, which now must run the gauntlet against House Democrats determined to spend triple that. Before the haggling starts, here’s a quick look at what’s in it.

Dubbed the Health, Economic Assistance, Liability Protection and Schools (HEALS) Act, the Republican package in large part functions as an extension of the three major coronavirus relief bills that have already been made law this year. It refuels the Paycheck Protection Program and the CARES Act’s fund for forgivable loans to small businesses that continue to make payroll. It includes another round of direct cash payments to individual Americans. And it extends the CARES Act’s federal supplement to state unemployment insurance for people out of work, but at a reduced rate of $200 a week, down from $600.

What Will College Look Like in the Fall? It Depends.

As Democrats and Republicans increasingly cling to K-12 school reopenings as ammunition in their political offensives, colleges and universities have largely been left to their own devices as they formulate a way forward this fall. The recent surge in new coronavirus cases around the country has institutions of higher education trying to implement creative solutions for reopening with the help of experts, community leaders, and their own student bodies.

The Chronicle of Higher Educationis tracking more than 1,260 colleges as they form plans to offer coursework to students. As of Monday evening, slightly less than 50 percent of schools included in the study are preparing to open for in-person education come fall. The data also show that 35 percent will operate on a hybrid model, 13 percent will go entirely virtual, and about 3.5 percent have yet to reach a final decision.

Worth Your Time

  • A natural instinct in today’s political environment is to deal entirely in absolutes, leaving little room for nuance. Recent events in Portland, Oregon, are no exception. All the protesters in the city are either valiant martyrs or violent anarchists hell-bent on overthrowing the existing social order. All the law enforcement agents deployed to protect the federal courthouse are either authoritarian goons or heroic civil servants saving the City of Roses from destruction. But the best reporting works to tease out the contradictions in a story, and this saga features plenty of gray areas. “We are not here being violent or being destructive. We have a positive message — there is nothing to quell here,” a protester told Mike Balsamo and Gillian Flaccus in their on-the-ground reported piece for the Associated Press. “Thirty minutes later, someone fired a commercial-grade firework inside the fence. Next came a flare and then protesters began using an angle grinder to eat away at the fence. A barrage of items came whizzing into the courthouse: rocks, cans of beans, water bottles, potatoes and rubber bouncy balls that cause the agents to slip and fall. Within minutes, the federal agents at the fence perimeter fired the first tear gas of the night.” Read the whole piece—and Balsamo’s accompanying Twitter thread—for an unparalleled look at what is actually happening in a city that both “sides” are hoping to exploit for political purposes.
  • Writing in the New YorkDaily News, former national security adviser John Bolton argues that contrary to conventional wisdom, Donald Trump has been weak on China. In pursuit of his much-cherished trade deal, “Trump sneered at concerns about Beijing’s belligerence in the South China Sea; its intentions to subjugate Taiwan; repression of the Uighurs; the shredding of China’s pledge to maintain Hong Kong’s separate status after the ‘handover’ from Great Britain; and more.” On COVID-19, “at first, Trump simply ignored Beijing’s culpability. China’s disinformation, concealment and willful misrepresentation went unanswered… On Jan. 24, for example, Trump tweeted cravenly: ‘China has been working very hard to contain the Coronavirus. The United States greatly appreciates their efforts and transparency. It will all work out well. In particular, on behalf of the American People, I want to thank President Xi!’” While Trump has toughened his approach to China as he seems to cast Joe Biden as weak, the real concern, Bolton says, is what Trump would do in a second term.
  • Two pieces published yesterday highlight the scientific uncertainty and rapidly evolving research surrounding the coronavirus. First, Katherine Wu in the New York Times details an upcoming study from UCSF and Johns Hopkins researchers that finds not only does an individual wearing a mask protect others, it might protect the wearer itself—either by preventing infection entirely or lessening the severity of the symptoms by reducing the viral load ingested. Next, The Atlantic’s Derek Thompson dug into what he deems “hygiene theater,” our newfound obsession with deep cleaning and disinfecting ourselves and our surroundings despite pretty convincing evidence that COVID-19 spreads primarily through the air, not surfaces (though surface transmission is not impossible, wash your hands!). “Money that could be spent on distributing masks, or on PSA campaigns about distancing, or actual subway service, is being poured into antiseptic experiments that might be entirely unnecessary,” Thompson writes.
  • CNN legal analyst and Supreme Court biographer Joan Biskupic is out with an exhaustive piece on John Roberts’s tumultuous year as chief justice. Roberts’ recent rulings on a wide range of cases have surprised liberals and conservatives alike—and CNN’s reporting provides a host of interesting inside details and previously unknown background information about the conditions that led to those decisions.

Presented Without Comment

Toeing the Company Line

  • Chief Justice John Roberts joined the four liberal justices on Friday in denying a Nevada church’s application for injunctive relief over coronavirus restrictions. Sarah and David have some thoughts. Catch the latest episode of Advisory Opinions to get their insights on all things SCOTUS, including some revisionist history on a hypothetical Merrick Garland Supreme Court tenure and Sen. Josh Hawley’s crusade to save legal conservatism.
  • On the site today, Samuel J. Abrams shares some data that shows we shouldn’t fall back on regional cultural tropes to claim that some areas are more responsible in their pandemic response. In reality most Americans are wearing masks, social distancing, and trying to get through this pandemic thing together

Reporting by Declan Garvey (@declanpgarvey), Andrew Egger (@EggerDC), Sarah Isgur (@whignewtons), Charlotte Lawson (@charlotteUVA), Audrey Fahlberg (@FahlOutBerg), Nate Hochman (@njhochman), and Steve Hayes (@stephenfhayes).

Photograph by J. Scott Applewhite/Pool/Getty Images.