The Morning Dispatch: Another Day, Another Russian Ransomware Attack

Plus: The U.S. falls short of a White House vaccination goal.

Happy Thursday! On this date 245 years ago, the Liberty Bell was rung in Philadelphia to gather residents for the first public reading of the Declaration of Independence.

Honestly, that should still be how all big announcements are made.

Quick Hits: Today’s Top Stories

  • Haitian President Jovenel Moïse was assassinated early Wednesday morning at his home on the outskirts of Port-au-Prince by what Haiti’s ambassador to the United States described as “well-trained professionals, killers, commandos.” Haiti’s police chief said yesterday that four suspects in the assassination investigation were killed in a shootout with police last night, and two others were arrested. Interim Prime Minister Claude Joseph presented himself as Haiti’s new leader in a televised address yesterday, but the situation is volatile.
  • First responders to the Surfside condo collapse are shifting their mission from search and rescue to recovery today, two weeks after the tower fell. The confirmed death toll had risen to 54 as of Wednesday evening, and 86 people remained unaccounted for.
  • At least 14 rockets have struck an Iraqi base that houses U.S. troops and other international forces in recent days, injuring two American servicemembers. While no group immediately claimed responsibility, the attack follows the United States’ strikes  against Iranian-backed militias late last month.
  • The Tampa Bay Lightning defeated the Montreal Canadiens on Wednesday to win their second consecutive Stanley Cup.

Russia Testing Biden’s Resolve on Cyber

The result of a typical ransomware attack. (Photo by ROB ENGELAAR/ANP/AFP via Getty Images)

Last Friday, the Miami-based software company Kaseya announced it had been hit by a massive cyber-attack. As Kaseya—and the rest of the United States—quickly found out, the Russian ransomware group REvil had succeeded in hacking Kaseya’s Virtual System/Service Administrator (VSA) tool, a product which allows the company’s customers—small to medium-sized businesses around the world—to monitor their computer systems remotely and implement security updates. According to Kaseya, up to 1,500 companies were affected by the security breach, a level of damage which security experts labeled “unprecedented” and the “worst ransomware incident to date.”

“If I was you,” Kaseya’s CEO said in a video posted to the company’s YouTube channel on Tuesday, “I would be very, very frustrated. And you should be.”

As Kaseya responded to the cyber-attack by telling its VSA customers to shut down their servers temporarily, hundreds of small businesses around the world were forced to deal with ongoing problems caused by the breach. In Sweden, around 500 supermarkets closed on Friday after self-service checkouts and cash registers stopped working. And in New Zealand, more than 100 kindergarten schools switched to pen-and-paper teaching as school administrators worked to determine whether any sensitive information was accessed.

On Sunday, REvil officially claimed responsibility for the attack, boasting on its dark web site—the “Happy Blog”—that it had succeeded in infecting more than a million systems. While REvil claimed that certain side effects of the intrusion, such as the disruption to New Zealand’s schools, were merely an “accident,” it asked for a blanket ransom payment to restore most of the affected information. “If anyone wants to negotiate about universal decryptor,” REvil stipulated, “our price is $70,000,000 in Bitcoin.”

That price, if paid, would mark the largest sum ever extracted after a cyber-attack. While the hackers suggested they would lower their demand to $50 million on Tuesday, White House Press Secretary Jen Psaki announced that the US government was urging Kaseya not to pay any ransom, even as she acknowledged she could not speak to the company’s decision-making process on the matter.

U.S. Misses White House Vaccination Goal

When the U.S. opened its COVID vaccine floodgates to the masses in mid-April, President Biden had a goal in mind: 70 percent of American adults receiving at least one vaccine dose by July 4, and 160 million fully vaccinated. But as Independence Day came and went this weekend, the country was still a few million vaccines shy of both targets—highlighting how the initial clamor for shots has slowed to a trickle in recent weeks, with millions of Americans remaining unconvinced about the necessity of the drugs.

In the face of the missed benchmark, Biden on Tuesday pledged that the White House would redouble its efforts to support reaching people in vaccine-hesitant communities at the local level, transitioning from a strategy focused on mass-vaccination sites to one built on going “community by community, neighborhood by neighborhood, and oftentimes door to door—literally knocking on doors—to help get the remaining people protected from the virus.”

“My administration is doing everything it can to lead a whole-of-government response at the federal, state, and local levels to defeat the pandemic,” Biden said. “But we need everyone to do their part. Millions of Americans have already done that. We have to keep it up, though. We have to keep it up until we’re finished.”

Whether the administration is doing everything it can or not, however, it’s growing clearer by the week that a significant portion of the country just isn’t interested in receiving the vaccine. Hesitancy is most prevalent among several different groups—young people who think they have little reason to fear COVID to begin with; poorer people, both white and black, who have a preexisting skepticism toward the U.S. government and healthcare systems; and right-leaning people who view ongoing government efforts to encourage vaccination as an increasingly irritating nanny-state intrusion into their lives.

Worth Your Time

  • As we continue to emerge from the COVID-19 pandemic, Emily Yoffe hosted a discussion over at Persuasion focusing on what we as a society got wrong in dealing with the coronavirus, and what we got right. “I hate to say it, but the moment Donald Trump said he was for schools reopening, I think a lot of people turned their brains off, and they opposed it totally to thwart him,” epidemiologist Stefan Baral told Yoffe. “And I think that is one of the worst things that has happened.”
  • In a piece for Sports Illustrated, Tom Verducci pauses to appreciate the greatness of Shohei Ohtani, the Los Angeles Angel who is doing things on a baseball diamond that haven’t been seen in decades—if ever. The 27-year-old phenom this week became the first player to ever be selected to the All Star Game as both a hitter and a pitcher, and on Wednesday he set a Major League Baseball record for the most home runs in a season by a Japanese-born player—with about half the season left to go. “Babe Ruth, his closest comp, was a true two-way player only for a 218-game window in 1918 and 1919—and not even the Babe slugged or ran like Ohtani while doing so,” Verducci writes. “This is not like what Samuel Johnson once said about a dog walking on its hind legs: ‘It is not done well, but you are surprised that it is done at all.’ No, this two-way show is more like a dog dancing the role of Princess Odette in Swan Lake.”

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Gov. Cuomo: “We want to do with gun violence with what we just did with COVID.”

Toeing the Company Line

  • On this week’s Dispatch Podcast, Sarah, David, Jonah, and Chris discuss the political salience of January 6 half a year later, whether Republicans have lost the right to be called the party of ideas, and if Democrats’ failure to recognize flaws in election administration will make it easier for bad actors to steal elections. Plus, is there growing tension between Ron DeSantis and Donald Trump?
  • Scott Lincicome’s Capitolism this week (🔒) dissects the increasingly bipartisan consensus that free trade, trade agreements, and globalization have been a major driver of economic inequality in the United States by enriching the economic elite and hollowing out the working class. “As usual, however, this framing is far too simplistic,” Scott argues, pointing to a new paper examining Americans’ “surprisingly egalitarian consumption of imports.”
  • In Wednesday’s G-File (🔒), Jonah laments the increasingly common political tactic of defining yourself simply in opposition to your political opponents. “This systematized distrust is like a kind of crazed mutual orbit, where each body in space pulls the other in a direction not of its own choosing. One side says X, so the other must, of necessity, take the not-X position,” he writes. “The problem is that this leads to a kind of categorical thinking that forces you to surrender to the other side’s categories.”

Reporting by Declan Garvey (@declanpgarvey), Andrew Egger (@EggerDC), Charlotte Lawson (@charlotteUVA), Ryan Brown (@RyanP_Brown), Harvest Prude (@HarvestPrude), Tripp Grebe (@tripper_grebe), Emma Rogers (@emw_96), Price St. Clair (@PriceStClair1), Jonathan Chew (@JonathanChew19), and Steve Hayes (@stephenfhayes).