The Morning Dispatch: Biden’s First Meeting With Putin

Plus: The Federal Reserve moves up its timeline for rate hikes.

President Joe Biden and Russian President Vladimir Putin. (Photo by Peter Klaunzer – Pool/Keystone via Getty Images.)

Happy Thursday! It’s national Eat Your Vegetables Day, and we’re celebrating by dishing up items on bilateral diplomacy and monetary policy. But don’t worry, there’s dessert (Presented Without Comments) on the other end.

Quick Hits: Today’s Top Stories

  • President Joe Biden and Russian President Vladimir Putin met for their first bilateral summit of Biden’s term Wednesday. Both leaders said the talks were not hostile, but no breakthroughs emerged on any areas of national contention, including Russian cyberattacks against the United States.
  • The U.S. government has purchased an additional 200 million doses of Moderna’s COVID-19 vaccine, the biotech company announced Wednesday. According to the White House, the agreement applies to current as well as possible future iterations of the drug, such as pediatric doses or shots designed to combat new COVID variants.
  • The House of Representatives voted overwhelmingly on Wednesday to make Juneteenth, which commemorates the day the last enslaved Americans learned they had been emancipated, a federal holiday. The bill passed unanimously in the Senate earlier this week, and President Biden is scheduled to sign the legislation into law later today.
  • The Federal Reserve on Wednesday held interest rates steady near 0 percent, but signaled that two rate hikes could come before the end of 2023, sooner than previously expected. It also upped its inflation expectation for this year from 2.4 percent to 3.4 percent.
  • The Justice Department on Wednesday dropped its case against former national security adviser John Bolton regarding whether his memoir, published last year, contained classified information.
  • The Department of Education announced Wednesday that it will interpret Title IX, which prohibits sex discrimination in schools that receive federal funds, to include protections for gay and transgender students. The new guidance—a reversal of the Department’s previous position under Trump—relies on Bostock v. Clayton County, a 2020 Supreme Court decision in which Justice Neil Gorsuch wrote that “it is impossible to discriminate against a person for being homosexual or transgender without discriminating against that individual based on sex.”
  • An extreme heat wave has broken high-temperature records across the Southwest. Much of the region was already suffering from drought conditions, leading to increased wildfire risks.
  • The United States confirmed 13,077 new cases of COVID-19 yesterday per the Johns Hopkins University COVID-19 Dashboard, with 2.5 percent of the 517,808 tests reported coming back positive. An additional 376 deaths were attributed to the virus on Wednesday, bringing the pandemic’s American death toll to 600,648. According to the Centers for Disease Control, 14,015 Americans are currently hospitalized with COVID-19. Meanwhile, 1,028,496 COVID-19 vaccine doses were administered yesterday, with 175,053,401 Americans having now received at least one dose.

Biden Meets With Putin

From the annual G7 summit in Cornwall, England to a conference of NATO leaders in Brussels, the early legs of President Biden’s first trip abroad allowed him to prioritize his stated foreign policy goals of multilateralism, institutionalism, and leading with diplomacy. Part of this effort involved rallying the longtime American allies against common adversaries in China and Russia.

Unsurprisingly, tensions ran high heading into the president’s long-awaited face-to-face meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin Wednesday. Against the scenic backdrop of the 18th-century Villa La Grange in Geneva, Switzerland, the two heads of state convened to make “practical, straightforward, no-nonsense decisions,” in the words of Biden, who shifted away from the past week’s language of friendship in favor of a realpolitik approach.

“This is not a ‘kumbaya’ moment, as you used to say back in the ’60s in the United States, like, ‘Let’s hug and love each other,’” Biden recounted telling Putin in a press conference after their conversation. “But it’s clearly not in anybody’s interest—your country’s or mine—for us to be in a situation where we’re in a new Cold War.”

Federal Reserve Moves up Rate Hikes

As far as Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meetings go, yesterday’s was highly anticipated.

“I hope that they will send a signal that they’re afraid of inflation,” GOP Sen. Chuck Grassley told The Dispatch Wednesday morning when asked about the Federal Reserve committee that oversees the United States’ monetary policy. “They haven’t been very open about that, but they’ve got to learn the lesson from the 1970s.”

With total employment still approximately 7.6 million jobs below pre-pandemic levels and inflation running hotter than expected over the past two months, all eyes were on Fed Chairman Jerome Powell yesterday afternoon, with onlookers eagerly awaiting information on whether the central bank would adjust its previously charted course.

The answer was yes—kind of. Citing its “maximum employment and price stability goals,” the FOMC unsurprisingly opted to hold the target federal funds rate steady at 0 to 0.25 percent and continue purchasing $120 billion worth of Treasury securities and mortgage bonds every month. But the committee also revised its expected 2021 GDP growth to 7 percent—up from 6.5 percent in March—and raised its inflation projection for this year (using the personal-consumption expenditures price index) from 2.4 percent to 3.4 percent.

The biggest news of the day was the FOMC’s reaction to these adjusted projections. In March, the median FOMC forecast expected today’s near-zero interest rates to hold steady through at least 2023. Now, two rate hikes—to 0.6 percent—are expected by the end of that year.

Worth Your Time

  • Writing for FiveThirtyEight, Lee Drutman makes the case that political polarization in America is uniquely bad when compared with other developed democracies—and that changing our voting system to allow for multiple parties might be the way out. “There’s no shortage of plausible explanations for why U.S. politics has become so polarized, but many of these theories describe impossible-to-reverse trends that have played out across developed democracies, like the rise of social media and the increased political salience of globalization, immigration and urban-rural cultural divides,” he writes. “All of these trends are important contributors, for sure. But if they alone are driving illiberalism and hyper-partisanship in the U.S., then the problem should be consistent across all western democracies. But it isn’t.”
  • Nigerian writer Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, known for novels like Americanah and for her mentorship of young African writers, set the literary internet on fire Tuesday when she published an essay in which she described watching a former student spend months slandering her online. That might seem like a simple gossip story, but the novelist spins it into a treatise on the evils of an internet culture that encourages the performance of virtue above virtue itself, rewards notoriety at any cost, and allows some to believe that there is no vice in service of the right ideology. “In a deluded way, you will convince yourself that your hypocritical, self-regarding, compassion-free behavior is in fact principled feminism. It isn’t. You will wrap your mediocre malice in the false gauziness of ideological purity. But it’s still malice.”

Presented Without Comment

Twitter avatar for @eyokleyEli Yokley @eyokley

tell me you’re Russian without telling me you’re Russian

Matt Viser @mviser

“In life there is no happiness. There’s only the specter of happiness,” President Putin says.

Toeing the Company Line

  • The critical race theory (CRT) battle has quickly invaded school boards—and cable news studios—across the country, but is everyone arguing in bad faith? The gang considers the politics of CRT and the role of legislators in regulating public school curriculum on this week’s Dispatch Podcast. Plus, Sarah points out the flaws in issue polling and why we should be skeptical of the results, and a discussion of President Biden’s first foreign trip since assuming the Oval Office.
  • In his latest French Press (🔒), David takes a deep dive into a discrimination complaint against Stanford University’s Counseling and Psychology Services division (CAPS) and explains how existing law is already well-equipped to deal with instances of “woke” overreach. “Time and again I read ridiculous complaints that I advocate ‘surrender’ in the face of ‘wokeness,’” he writes. “Nope, I advocate the rule of law in the face of discrimination and liberty in support of free speech. Those concepts are defined in the law, and they work together to guard both American liberty and American diversity. They stand as a bulwark against the re-emergence of any dominant ideology that would seek to subordinate any American citizen merely because of their racial heritage or the color of their skin.”
  • Know Nothings, morons, and idiots are the subject of Jonah’s latest G-File (🔒). “There’s something grotesque and disordered about a society that thinks passion—particularly baser passion—is something to celebrate,” he writes. “If you don’t know what you’re talking about and you want to run for office, you have a moral and patriotic obligation not to be an idiot.”
  • In this week’s Capitolism (🔒), Scott Lincicome details how old bad policy generates new bad policy. “U.S. law and regulation are littered with attempts to ‘fix’ problems caused by other government policies,” he writes. “Not by reforming or eliminating those policies but through even more subsidies, tariffs, regulations, or waivers.”

Reporting by Declan Garvey (@declanpgarvey), Andrew Egger (@EggerDC), Charlotte Lawson (@charlotteUVA), Tripp Grebe (@tripper_grebe), and Price St. Clair (@PriceStClair1).